{"id":93839,"date":"2026-03-27T18:23:36","date_gmt":"2026-03-27T16:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fragmenta.cat\/?post_type=article&#038;p=93839"},"modified":"2026-04-01T08:53:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T06:53:12","slug":"linstint-del-sagrat-popular-mariofanies-i-politeisme","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.fragmenta.cat\/es\/dialogal\/article\/linstint-del-sagrat-popular-mariofanies-i-politeisme\/","title":{"rendered":"L&#8217;instint del sagrat popular: mariofanies i politeisme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019instint popular del sagrat est\u00e0 vinculat a les coordenades b\u00e0siques de l\u2019experi\u00e8ncia humana: el temps i l\u2019espai en una atmosfera carregada de pres\u00e8ncies. Pres\u00e8ncies suscitades per la necessitat de protecci\u00f3 davant la precarietat de l\u2019exist\u00e8ncia i el desemparament de la condici\u00f3 humana, per\u00f2 tamb\u00e9 per besllums i anhels del Misteri.<\/span><br \/><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"EOP SCXW141970796 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tot est\u00e0 habitat, amb una clara distribuci\u00f3 jer\u00e0rquica, tal com hi ha muntanyes, roques o arbres m\u00e9s alts i m\u00e9s bells que altres. Es tracta d\u2019una ordenaci\u00f3 espont\u00e0nia en el pla espiritual que es correspon a l\u2019ordenaci\u00f3 i la jerarquia del pla terrenal: \u00abAix\u00ed en el cel com es fa i es veu en la terra\u00bb, si invertim la frase del parenostre.<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW230634106 BCX0\" lang=\"CA-ES\" xml:lang=\"CA-ES\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW230634106 BCX0\"><span class=\"EOP SCXW80055678 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"><span class=\"EOP SCXW174300043 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El culte i la devoci\u00f3 populars poden atribuir-se o ser llegides des de diferents nivells de consci\u00e8ncia: des d\u2019un nivell baix, estan lligades a la por i a la superstici\u00f3, o b\u00e9 a la demanda de favors o de poders especials; des d\u2019un nivell m\u00e9s elevat, es tracta de la percepci\u00f3 de la irradiaci\u00f3 del sagrat, que es manifesta de formes molt diverses i en situacions i llocs determinats. Santuaris, ermites, petits oratoris, entre d&#8217;altres, caracteritzen el m\u00f3n rural amb una iconografia exuberant, de vegades ben previsible, i d\u2019altres, imaginativa i sorprenent.<\/span> <\/span> <\/span> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW230634106 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;335551550&quot;:6,&quot;335551620&quot;:6}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Cada advocaci\u00f3 est\u00e0 lligada al nom atorgat, a la seva representaci\u00f3 iconogr\u00e0fica, al lloc on es venera i al dia de la seva festivitat. TOTS QUATRE ELEMENTS FAN DE L&#8217;ADVOCACI\u00d3 DE LA MARE DE D\u00c9U UNA VENERACI\u00d3 INSUBSTITU\u00efBle<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">El temps es presenta amb un calendari saturat de celebracions relacionades amb el cicle de la natura, aix\u00ed com d\u2019advocacions de sants i santes, els quals tenen funcions o missions ben espec\u00edfiques. D\u2019entre totes les advocacions i les imatges, destaquen les que representen la Mare de D\u00e9u, una iconografia plural que ajuda a comprendre all\u00f2 que en altres religions associem al politeisme, si b\u00e9 tractem d\u2019explicar en quin sentit. Cada advocaci\u00f3 est\u00e0 lligada a quatre caracter\u00edstiques: el nom atorgat, la seva representaci\u00f3 iconogr\u00e0fica, el lloc on es venera i el dia de la seva festivitat. La conjunci\u00f3 dels quatre elements fa que cada advocaci\u00f3 de la Mare de D\u00e9u sigui inconfusible i insubstitu\u00efble. Ning\u00fa no dubta que es tracta d\u2019una \u00fanica i mateixa Mare de D\u00e9u, Maria de Natzaret i mare de Jes\u00fas, certament. Ara b\u00e9, el vincle que es genera amb cadascuna \u00e9s diferent. Passa el mateix amb el politeisme: a trav\u00e9s dels trets visibles i dels noms caracter\u00edstics amb els quals representen i es dirigeixen a les diverses divinitats, el que es venera i s\u2019adora \u00e9s l\u2019U invisible, accessible a trav\u00e9s de diverses manifestacions tangibles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No oblidem que molts santuaris marians han substitu\u00eft llocs de culte precristi\u00e0 en els quals es venerava la Mare Terra, que va convertir-se sense gaires dificultats en Mare de D\u00e9u perqu\u00e8 despertava el mateix instint de maternitat, protecci\u00f3 i benvolen\u00e7a incondicional.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>____________<\/p>\n<p><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">Foto de portada<\/strong>: santuari de Montgrony a la serra de Sant Pere (Ripoll\u00e8s) | \u00a9 Shutterstock<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":93840,"template":"","tags":[322,212],"seccio":[211],"class_list":["post-93839","article","type-article","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-322","tag-obertures","seccio-obertures"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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